Termiteのソースを表示

[[Category:ターミナルエミュレータ]]
[[en:Termite]]
[https://www.github.com/thestinger/termite Termite] はタイル型[[ウィンドウマネージャ]]での使用を想定して作れたミニマルな[[:Category:ターミナルエミュレータ|ターミナルエミュレータ]]です。''モーダル''アプリケーションであり、[[Vim]] と同じように、キーバインディングの機能が異なる挿入モードとコマンドモードがあります。

設定ファイルでカラーやキーバインディングを変更することができます。Termite は透過や256色やトゥルーカラー (1677万色) のパレットをサポートします。ルックアンドフィールは [[urxvt]] と似ています。

== インストール ==

Termite は vte ターミナルエミュレータライブラリをベースとしており、[[Arch User Repository]] の {{AUR|termite-git}} でインストールできます。

== 使用方法 ==

Termite starts in insert mode by default. Text may be selected using the mouse, or by using command-mode keys. In insert mode, {{ic|Ctrl-Shift-c}} is used to copy selected text to the [[Xorg|X]] clipboard, {{ic|Ctrl-Shift-v}} to paste. {{ic|Ctrl-tab}} starts scrollback completion, and {{ic|Ctrl-Shift-up}} / {{ic|Ctrl-Shift-down}} scroll the screen up or down.

{{ic|Ctrl-Shift-space}} enters command-mode. Many commands are borrowed from [[Vim]], for example {{ic|v}} for visual mode, {{ic|Shift-v}} for visual line mode, {{ic|Ctrl-v}} for visual block mode, {{ic|y}} to copy ("yank") selected text, {{ic|/}} and {{ic|?}} for searching, {{ic|w}}, {{ic|b}}, {{ic|^}}, {{ic|$}} for movement, and {{ic|Escape}} to go back to insert mode.

== 設定 ==
Termite looks for configuration files in  {{ic|$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/termite/config}}, {{ic|~/.config/termite/config}}, {{ic|$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/termite/config}} and {{ic|/etc/xdg/termite.cfg}}. The configuration file is used to change options such as font, colors, window hints, etc. The configuration file is in ''ini'' format, with three sections: ''options'', ''colors'', and ''hints''.

=== フォント ===
Fonts are specified in the format {{ic|1=font=<font_name> <font_size>}} under the ''options'' section. {{ic|<font_name>}} is specified according to [[Font Configuration|fontconfig]], not [[X Logical Font Description|Xft]]. Use {{ic|fc-list}} to see which fonts are available on the system (see also [[Font_configuration#Font_paths]]).

{{hc|~/.config/termite/config|2=
[options]
font = Monospace 9
font = Terminus (TTF) 8
font = Droid Sans Mono 8}}

=== カラー ===
Colors consist of either a 24-bit hex value (e.g. {{ic|#4a32b1}}), or an rgba vector (e.g. {{ic|rgba(16, 32, 64, 0.5)}}). Valid properties for colors are {{ic|foreground}}, {{ic|foreground_bold}}, {{ic|foreground_dim}}, {{ic|background}}, {{ic|cursor}}, and {{ic|colorN}} (where N is an integer from zero through 254; used to assign a 24-bit color value to terminal colorN).

{{hc|~/.config/termite/config|2=
[colors]
foreground = #dcdccc
background  = #3f3f3f}}

== 透過 ==
As of version 9, Termite supports true transparency via color definitions that specify an alpha channel value [https://github.com/thestinger/termite/issues/191]. This requires a compositor to be running, such as [[Compton]] or {{pkg|xcompmgr}}. Most compositors do not require special configuration for Termite to use transparency.

{{hc|~/.config/termite/config|2=
[colors]
background = rgba(63, 63, 63, 0.8)
}}

{{Note|At least in [[i3]], even in tiling mode, this shows all windows "stacked" on top of one another, in the order they were most recently in the foreground, rather than showing the desktop (aka. X "root window") directly behind Termite. This is probably due to i3 reordering windows rather than hiding invisible windows in tiling mode.}}

== トラブルシューティング ==

=== ls の出力をカラー化 ===

For colored {{ic|ls}} output it is necessary to use a custom LS_COLORS [[environment variable]], which can be set with a {{ic|dircolors}} file. Generate one with:
 
 $ dircolors -p > ~/.dircolors

Then edit {{ic|~/.dircolors}} file, and append

 TERM xterm-termite

to the end of the list of terminals, and save the file.

For [[Bash]] in {{ic|~/.bashrc}} and [[Zsh]] in {{ic|~/.zshrc}}, add:

 eval $(dircolors ~/.dircolors)

and restart the terminal. For [[fish]], add 

 eval (dircolors -c ~/.dircolors | sed 's/>&\/dev\/null$//')

to {{ic|~/.config/fish/config.fish}} and relogin or reload the config via:

 . ~/.config/fish/config.fish

=== Ctrl-T が動作しない ===

Ctrl-T should open a new tab, but it sometimes fails with certain shells. If the termite window outputs {{ic|no directory uri set}} when this happens, the solution is to add 

  . /etc/profile.d/vte.sh

to your {{ic|~/.zshrc}}.

See [http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/93476/gnome-terminal-keep-track-of-directory-in-new-tab this stackexchange question] for more details.

== 参照 ==

* [https://github.com/thestinger/termite/blob/master/README.rst Termite readme]