DeveloperWiki:管理と意思決定のソースを表示

[[カテゴリ:DeveloperWiki]]
[[en:DeveloperWiki:Governance And Decision Making]]
== 管理と意思決定 ==

このページでは、公式貢献者により Arch Linux ディストリビューションに使われている管理モデルを説明します。リーダーの役割と意思決定の手順についても含みます。

=== 中心となる主義 ===

Arch Linux ディストリビューションはボランティアベースの努力で、貢献者の意欲・自由な時間と勤勉さに頼っています。貢献を楽にするために、管理モデルは単純で可能な限り摩擦の起きないように努力しています。

中心となる主義は以下の通りです。

* 誰でもディストリビューションにあらゆる面で自由に貢献できなければいけません。
* 特定のプロジェクトに関する決定は、そのプロジェクトに活発に参加している人々によって決定されなければいけません。

つまり、プロジェクトはほぼ完全に自治的に関わっている貢献者によって導かれています。プロジェクトの貢献者の間で問題が発生したときや、2つのプロジェクトの方向性が衝突したときだけ、下記の手順が必要とされます。

=== 一般的な意思決定手順 ===

'''The general process to resolve an issue is as follows:'''
# '''The issue is discussed on the relevant mailing list. If this discussion reaches consensus, the corresponding decision is made.'''
# '''If (and only if) consensus cannot be reached, the leader makes the final decision.'''

Each category of official contributors is free to adopt a different process than the above to resolve internal matters; they are mentioned below where applicable. Issues of concern to more than one category must be resolved using the general process above.

=== 公式貢献者のカテゴリ ===

Official contributors to the Arch Linux distribution are split in four mutually non exclusive categories:

* [https://www.archlinux.org/people/developers/#aaron The Project Leader]
* [https://www.archlinux.org/people/developers/ Developers]
* [https://www.archlinux.org/people/trusted-users/ Trusted Users]
* [https://www.archlinux.org/people/support-staff/ Support Staff]

==== プロジェクトリーダー ====

The leader's main roles are to:

* Represent Arch Linux in a legal capacity. For instance, they act as contact for [[Wikipedia:Software in the Public Interest|SPI]], approve expenses, enforce our trademark, etc.
* Make the final decision when (and only when) the community is unable to resolve an issue using the process described above.

See [[:en:DeveloperWiki:Project Leader]] for further information on these roles and on the project leader election process.

==== 開発者 ====

They maintain the [[core]] and [[extra]] package repositories in addition to doing any other developer duties.

Decisions on issues specific to developers, including developer addition and removal, are made according to the general process above.

==== Trusted User ====

They are in charge of the [[Community|community repository]].

Decisions on issues specific to trusted users, including trusted user addition and removal, are made according to the TU bylaws.

==== サポートスタッフ ====

Consists of indispensable people in a wide variety of roles. They keep the infrastructure for the distribution and its community running smoothly.

They include:

* Forum moderators
* Wiki administrators and moderators
* IRC moderators
* Bugwranglers
* Security team members